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U. S. Office of Personnel Management
The Fact Book
1998 Edition

Federal Civilian Workforce Statistics

Percent Increases in Earnings
Federal Civilian General Schedule (GS)
and Private Sector Employees
1978 - 1998 GS Salary Adjustments Compared to Increases in ECI

Calendar
Year
Percent
GS Salary
Adjustments  a
Effective Date for
GS Salary Adjustments  a
Percent Change in
Employment Cost Index (ECI)
Wages and Salaries for Private Industry   b
1978 5.5 October-78 7.9
1979 7.0 October-79 7.7
1980 9.1 October-80 9.5
1981 4.8 October-81 9.0
1982 4.0 October-82 7.0
1983 0.0 None 5.0
1984 4.0 January-84 4.1
1985 3.5 January-85 4.8
1986 0.0 None 3.2
1987 3.0 January-87 3.2
1988 2.0 January-88 3.7
1989 4.1 January-89 4.3
1990 3.6 January-90 4.2
1991 4.1 January-91 3.7
1992 4.2 January-92 4.2 (r)
1993 3.7 January-93 3.7 (r)
1994 0.0 None 2.7 (r)
1995 2.0 January-95 3.1 (r)
1996 2.0 January-96 2.9 (r)
1997 2.3 January-97 2.8
1998 2.3 January-98 3.3
Sources: a "Pay Structure of the Federal Civil Service"; Office of Workforce Information. (202) 606-1990 OWI@OPM.GOV
b. U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Division of Employment Cost Trends, Washington, DC 20212

(r) = revised

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