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Staffing, Recruiting, Examining, and Assessment Policy

VetGuide Appendix B: Uniformed Service Qualifying for VeteransPreference Purposes

Capacity or Organization in Which Service is Performed Qualify for Preference?
Air Force Service:  
Air Force Nurse Corps YES
Air Force Reserve, service on active duty YES
Air Force Reserve Officer's Training Corps NO
Air Force Service
Air National Guard of the United Sates (including all Federally Recognized Units, Organizations, and members of the Air National Guard of the several States, Territories and the District of Columbia), when mustered or called into service
YES
Cadets of the Air Force YES
Regular Air Force YES
Women in the Air Force YES
Air lines under contract NO
Air Transport Field Service NO
American Field Service NO
American Volunteer Guard NO
Army Service:  
Army field clerks YES
Army Nurse Corps YES
Army Reserve (formerly Organized Reserve Corps) service on active duty YES
Army Specialist Corps NO
Army Transport Service: 
(Commissioned officers of the Army assigned as transport quartermasters in the Army Transport Service)
YES
Army Transport Service: 
(Other personnel)
NO
Cadets of the United States Military Academy YES
Contract Surgeons, service since June 3, 1916 YES
Female Dietetic and physical therapy personnel service since April 1, 1943 (exclusive of students and apprentices) YES
Licensed female physicians and surgeons, service since April 16, 1943 YES
National Guard of the United States (including all Federally recognized units, organizations and members of the National Guard of the several States, Territories and the District of Columbia) when called or mustered into active Federal Service YES
Philippine Army (organized military forces of the Government of the Commonwealth of the Philippines, including recognized guerilla units) {see note 2 below} NO
Philippine Scouts YES
Regular Army YES
Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC) NO
Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (WAACS) {see note 5 below NO
Women's Army Corps (WACS) YES
Women's Medical Specialist Corps YES
Auxiliary Military Police NO
Bureau of Marine Inspection and Navigation NO
Cadet Nurse Corps NO
Chaplains:  
Army YES
Knights of Columbus NO
Navy YES
Y.M.C.A. NO
Chemical Warfare Service:  
Civilian and Contract employees NO
Military personnel on active duty YES
Citizens Military Training Camps NO
Civil Aeronautics Administration Pilot Training:  
Prior to September 1, 1943 NO
After September 1, 1943 YES
Civil Air Patrol NO
Civilian Conservation Corps (reserve Officers of the Army called to active duty with the Civilian Conservation Corps):  
Service for at least 30 days before July 25, 1939 YES
Other personnel NO
Coast and Geodetic Survey Personnel {see note 4 below}:  
Service under transfer by the President in time of natural emergency to the service and jurisdiction of the Armed Forces with proper military status (section 16 of the Act of May 22, 1917; 40 Stat. 87, as amended; 33 U.S.C. 855) YES
Service of commissioned officers of the Coast Guard and Geodetic Survey assigned to duty on projects of immediate military  hazard under the provisions of Section 2, of the Act of December 2, 1942, 56 Sta. 1038, as amended (68 Stat. 730) NO
Coast Guard Service in or in connection with:  
Cadets of the United States Coast Guard Academy YES
Coast Guard Auxiliary YES
Coast Guard Reserve Service (temporary): 
Members enrolled for full-time duty with military pay and allowances other than for uniforms
YES
Coast Guard Reserve Service (temporary): 
Members enrolled for part-time or intermittent duty without pay and allowances for uniforms
NO
Coast Guard Reserve Service (temporary): 
Pilots without pay and allowances other than for uniforms 
NO
Coast Guard Reserve Service (temporary): 
Officers of Great Lakes vessels without pay and allowances other than for uniforms
NO
Coast Guard Reserve Service (temporary): 
Coast Guard police without pay and allowances
NO
Coast Guard Reserve Service (temporary): 
Civil Service employees of the Coast Guard without pay other than compensation of their civilian positions 
NO
Regular Coast Guard YES
Women's Reserve (SPARS), service on active duty YES
Marine Corps:  
Aviation Cadets
Enlisted aviation cadet under 10 U.S.C. 6911, service after August 4, 1942 
YES
Aviation Cadets
Aviation cadet (appointive grade), service while undergoing flight training
NO
Marine Corps Reserve including: 
Fleet marine reserve; Organized Marine Corps Reserve; Women's Reserve; provided service is on active duty 
YES
Regular Marine Corps YES
Merchant Marine NO
Merchant Marine Cadet Corps NO
Military Sea Transportation Service (MSTS)  NO
Navy, service in connection with:  
Aviation Cadets:
Enlisted aviation cadet under 10 U.S.C. 6911, service after August 4, 1942 
YES
Aviation Cadets:
Aviation cadet (appointive grade), service while undergoing flight training
NO
Licensed female physicians and surgeons, service since April 16, 1943  YES
Midshipmen:
Midshipmen (Regular) of the United States naval Academy 
YES
Midshipmen:
Midshipmen (Reserve), service between September 8, 1939 and 1946 while attending Midshipmen schools
YES
Naval Reserve Including:
Fleet Reserve; Merchant marine Reserve {see note 5 below}; Volunteer Reserve; Women's Reserve (WAVES); provided service is on active duty
YES
Naval Reserve Officer's Training Corps Students 
Service before July 1, 1943
NO
Naval Reserve Officer's Training Corps Students 
Service between July 1, 1943 and June 30, 1946 
YES
Naval Reserve Officer's Training Corps Students 
Service after June 30, 1946 
NO
Navy College Program personnel, service between July 1, 1943 and June 30,1946 YES
Navy Nurse Corps YES
Regular Navy YES
Office of Strategic Services YES
Public Health Service:  
Officers and employees detailed to duty with the Army or Navy by Executive Order 2571, during World War I  YES
Commissioned officers performing active service: 
Under individual detail for duty with the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard; 
YES
Commissioned officers performing active service: 
In the Public Health Service while the service is part of the Armed Forces of  the United States pursuant to Executive Order {see Note 6 below};
YES
Commissioned officers performing active service: 
In the Public Health Service in time of war:
whether or not the individual detail to the Army, Navy, or Air Force, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard and
whether or not the Public Health Service was at that time a part of the Armed Forces
YES
Red Cross NO
State Guards NO
State Maritime Academy NO
State or Territorial police or Constabularies NO
Volunteer Defense Force Units, Territory of Hawaii (1942 to 1945)  NO
War correspondents NO
Women's Air Service Pilots (WASPS) NO

NOTES:

1. Military service under the Veteranspreference laws is:

  • Active duty in the Armed forces of the United States

  • Active service in the Public Health Service which is a basis for entitlement to "full military benefits" under the Public Health Service Act of July 1, 1944
  • Active service in the Coast and Geodetic Survey and successor organizations (NASA, NOAA) under transfer to the jurisdiction of the Armed Forces under 33 U.S.C. 855

2. Service in the organized military forces of the Government of the Commonwealth of the Philippines (including recognized guerilla units) between July 26, 1941 and June 30, 1946 when the forces were in the service if the Armed Forces of the United States, is not service in the military or naval forces if the United States for preference.

3. Members of the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps served with but not in the Army. This organization was abolished on September 30, 1943.

4. Coverage applies also to successor organizations, i.e. Environment Science Service Administration and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

5. Service of Merchant Marine Reservists (U.S. Naval Reserve) called to active duty in the Navy, even though assigned to duty on merchant vessels or at shore establishments of the U.S. Maritime Service, is considered active duty for preference purposes.

6. The Commissioned Corps of the Public Health Service was declared to be a military  service branch of the land and naval forces of the United States beginning July 29, 1945, and continuing through July 3, 1952.  (Executive Orders 9575, 10349, 10356, 10362, and 10367.)

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