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OPM.gov / Policy / Performance Management / Performance Management Playbook
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Performance Improvement and Accountability

Goal

  • Address poor performance early and constructively while supporting improvement.

Strategies and Actions

  • Consult human resources to address early indications of poor performance.

  • Provide training and mentorship to support struggling employees or identify reassignment opportunities that better align with struggling employees' abilities.

    • Agencies should not pass around struggling employees from job-to-job.
  • Document all steps and communications carefully.

  • Use Performance Improvement Plans (PIPs) to improve unacceptable performance on one or more critical elements of a performance plan.

    • Partner with human resources to develop and provide sample PIP templates and coaching support to supervisors.
  • Take appropriate administrative action where employees fail a PIP or otherwise demonstrate unacceptable performance on work assignments or other requirements.

  • Make full use of probationary and trial periods for new employees.

    • Conduct a thorough, timely assessment of a new employee’s performance during the probationary period to determine whether the employee is fit for continued Federal service.
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